Pimelles is a small village in the Yonne department of France that proves you don’t need a huge population to have a massive history. With only about 61 residents, this quiet spot in the Tonnerrois region is a perfect example of a traditional Burgundian commune that has stayed true to its roots. This article explores everything from its 16th-century architecture and 18th-century engineering to the way local farmers are currently managing the land. We’ll look at the famous Manoir de Pimelles, the historic bridge over the Gland stream, and how the village fits into the broader 2026 administrative plans for the Yonne department.
Geographic Context of a Burgundy Village
When you look for pimelles on a map, you’ll find it nestled at coordinates 47° 50′ 20″ North and 4° 10′ 41″ East. It’s a small place, covering just under 10 square kilometers, and it’s part of the “Le Tonnerrois en Bourgogne” intercommunal group. The landscape here is exactly what you’d expect from rural Burgundy—rolling hills and green fields that sit between 183 and 277 meters above sea level. Because the village is so small, the population density is quite low, sitting at about 6.2 people per square kilometer.
It’s not an isolated island, though. The village is surrounded by friendly neighbors like Cruzy-le-Châtel, which is just over 3 kilometers away, and larger towns like Tanlay and Ancy-le-Franc. If you’re driving from Paris, it takes about two hours and fifteen minutes to get here, making it a popular spot for people looking to escape the city for a weekend of nature and quiet . The village’s daily life is tied closely to its environment, especially the Ruisseau de Baon and the Gland stream, which flow through the area and connect to the larger Armançon river basin.
The local government is small and efficient, currently led by Mayor Adrien Retif, whose term runs until 2026. Interestingly, the mayor is a farmer himself, which shows just how much the village’s leadership is connected to the land. Most of the administrative work involves maintaining the local roads and managing the heritage sites that draw visitors to the area. Even with its tiny population, the village remains a functional and organized part of the Avallon arrondissement.
The Renaissance Features of the Manoir de Pimelles
The real star of the village is the Manoir de Pimelles, a stunning 16th-century stately home that’s been beautifully kept. It’s built out of traditional Burgundy stone and features a south-west exposure that keeps it soaked in sunlight from dawn until late in the evening . The building is a textbook example of Renaissance style, complete with mullioned windows and a central turret that houses an elegant stone spiral staircase . Inside, you’ll find massive fireplaces and floors made of “tommettes” (old clay tiles) and oak parquet .
This manor isn’t just a pretty face; it has a fascinating backstory. It was originally used by Cistercian knights and abbots as a safe haven during the major epidemics that swept through Europe at the end of the Middle Ages. Today, it has been modernized into a luxury gîte that can sleep up to eight people . The restoration was so well done that it won the Patrice Besse – VMF National Honor Award in 2019, thanks to the owners following strict historical rules during the renovation .
If you stay at the manor today, you get a mix of old-world charm and modern convenience. There’s a new kitchen on the ground floor, high-speed Wi-Fi, and even a dedicated workspace for people who need to telecommute . Outside, there are bleachers that can seat up to 80 or 100 people for events, and they can set up large tents to host as many as 120 guests . It’s a versatile space that works just as well for a quiet family reunion as it does for a corporate seminar.
What are the Historical Origins of the Commune?
The history of pimelles goes back a long way, with the first written records appearing in 1035. That year, Renaud, the Count of Tonnerre, gave the land to the Abbey of Saint-Michel. By the 14th century, the Knights Templar had moved in, establishing a sub-commanderie under their branch in Nuits. This early religious and military presence laid the foundation for the village as we know it, turning a small patch of land into a managed estate.
Moving into more recent history, the village played a brave role during World War II. A specific spot called La Grange-aux-Moines served as a headquarters for a group of French Resistance fighters in the Yonne. Sadly, the group was betrayed and executed by the occupying forces, a somber chapter that the community still remembers today. This connection to the Resistance shows that even a tiny village can be at the center of major national events.
The village’s religious life is anchored by the Church of Notre-Dame-de-l’Assomption, which mostly dates back to the 18th century. Inside, there are several artistic treasures, including 18th-century oil paintings of Saint Alexandre and Saint Jean-Baptiste . There’s also a famous statue of Saint Roch, who is often turned to for protection against diseases . Given the manor’s history as a refuge during epidemics, the presence of Saint Roch in the church is a fitting tribute to the village’s past struggles and its resilience.
Engineering the Gland: The Pont de Pimelles
If you walk down toward the Rue Basse, you’ll find the Pont de Pimelles, a stone bridge that’s been standing since the 18th century. It was likely built by the “Maîtrise des Eaux et Forêts,” which was the government body in charge of managing France’s water and woods back then. The bridge is made of three square arches and has a nicely molded parapet that gives it a touch of class. It was officially named a Monument Historique in 2001 because it’s such a great example of 18th-century engineering.
The bridge isn’t just for show; it was a key part of the “Généralité’s” plan to control the local water systems. By building sturdy structures like this, the old French administration could manage the Gland stream and make the surrounding land more useful for farming. It’s a reminder of a time when the state was first starting to master the natural landscape to help local communities grow and thrive.
Near the bridge, you’ll also find the village lavoir, or wash house. In the 19th century, this was the social heart of the village, where people would gather to do their laundry and catch up on local news. These hydraulic structures—the bridge and the wash house—show how the people of pimelles have always used the Gland stream to support their daily lives. Today, these spots are peaceful landmarks that tell the story of the village’s relationship with the water.
Agriculture and the Local Economy
The economy in pimelles is all about the soil. Agriculture is the main industry, and the village is famous for what the French call “great cultures”—mostly cereals and oilseeds. In the Yonne department, cereal farming has been the big player since the late 1920s, covering about 50% of the land. The village itself has several active farms that focus on crop production and some livestock. Because the current mayor is a farmer, the local government has a very practical understanding of how to support these businesses.
Things haven’t always looked this way, though. Back in the late 1800s, vineyards were much more common, but a tiny bug called phylloxera destroyed most of the vines. As a result, the region shifted toward crops like winter barley, oats, and colza (rapeseed). Today, the Yonne department is a national leader in these crops, ranking first in France for winter barley and second for oats. You can also find high-quality Burgundy mustard and Chaource cheese being produced in the area.
Modern farming here is starting to change, too. There’s a growing trend toward organic farming, with many farmers in the region joining cooperatives like Cocebi. While traditional methods are still very much alive, there’s a clear push toward being more precise with GPS and drones to manage the fields. Even so, the sight of golden wheat fields and yellow colza remains the defining look of the landscape during the summer months.
How does Tourism Benefit the Tonnerrois Region?
Tourism in the area is often described as “slow tourism,” where people come to relax and take in the culture at a gentle pace. Being located in the Tonnerrois means pimelles is right in the middle of several world-class attractions. You’ve got the pentagonal Château de Maulnes just three kilometers away, and the massive Renaissance estates of Tanlay and Ancy-le-Franc within a ten-minute drive. It’s a perfect home base for history buffs who want to see several castles without spending hours in a car.
Wine is the other big draw. The village is only about 20 minutes away from Chablis, which is famous worldwide for its crisp white wines made from Chardonnay grapes . Visitors can easily head out for a day of tasting in the cellars of Chablis, Tonnerre, or Irancy and be back in the quiet of the village by sunset . The local wine industry has seen a real rebirth since the 1960s, and it’s now a major part of why people visit this corner of Burgundy.
If you’re more into active holidays, there’s plenty to do near the Burgundy Canal and the Armançon river. You can rent a bike and ride along the canal’s towpaths, go canoeing, or even play a round of golf at a nearby course. The area is crisscrossed with footpaths and hiking trails that take you through the woods and vineyards, offering some of the best views in the department . It’s a great way to see the natural beauty that makes this region so special.
Current Administrative Roadmaps for 2026
As we move through 2026, the Yonne department has a very specific plan called the “Yonne 2026-2032” roadmap. This strategy is all about making the region more attractive to new residents and businesses. One of the big projects is the creation of a “Territorial Brand” to help the Yonne stand out on the national stage. The goal is to draw in more medical professionals and young families to keep small villages like pimelles alive and well.
Maintaining the infrastructure is another huge priority. The department manages over 4,800 kilometers of roads, and they have a massive “Winter Viability” program that runs from November until March. This program is essential for a farming village because it ensures that tractors and supply trucks can move safely even when it’s snowing. Keeping the roads open means the local economy doesn’t have to stop just because the weather turns cold.
However, it’s not all easy going. The department has had to find about 18 million euros in savings for the 2025-2026 budget period due to cuts in state funding. This means the local government has to be very smart about where they spend money, focusing on essentials like school transport and social assistance. In the village, the municipal council continues to handle the basics, like budget reconciliation and staff management, to keep things running smoothly during these tighter fiscal times.
Conclusion
In many ways, pimelles is a small window into the soul of rural France. It’s a place where you can touch a 16th-century wall in the morning and see a high-tech tractor working the fields in the afternoon. The village has managed to keep its quiet, peaceful character while still being an active participant in the modern economy and the regional tourism scene. With its historic bridge, famous manor, and deep agricultural roots, it remains a vital part of the Burgundy landscape . As the 2026 administrative plans continue to roll out, this tiny commune is well-positioned to keep its unique identity safe while remaining a welcoming spot for anyone lucky enough to visit.
I’ve updated the article with the requested outline and content, focusing on the historical and geographic details of the village and its famous manor. I added a new section on administrative roadmaps for 2026 and removed all the forbidden topics. Let me know if you need any other changes!
